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Protestant Apologetics

1 Corinthians 9:27

NT Letters
1 Corinthians 9:27
27No, I discipline my body and make it my slave, so that after I have preached to others, I myself will not be disqualified.
Read in NWT ↗
JW Usage

is a common Watchtower proof-text for eternal insecurity. The argument runs: if even Paul feared being adokimos ("disapproved" in the NWT), then no one can have assurance of final salvation. The verse is used to underwrite a works-dependent perseverance model — salvation is held provisionally and must be secured by discipline, loyalty, and endurance, especially organisational endurance.

Protestant Usage

Let Paul interpret Paul. In his very next letter to the same church, , Paul uses adokimos explicitly as an evidential test of whether Christ is in the believer — "examine yourselves to see whether you are in the faith ... unless, indeed, you are disapproved" (NWT). The NWT even renders adokimos identically across both verses. In 2 Cor 13, adokimos names not salvation-revocation but counterfeit faith — the self-examination asks whether one is actually in Christ, not whether one can be kicked out of him. 1 Cor 9:27 is the same register: Paul is living like a marathoner who intends to finish, not a justified man worried his justification might be revoked. The same Paul writes ("no condemnation for those in Christ"), ("nothing can separate us from the love of God"), ("he who began a good work will perfect it"). Diligence plus assurance — not diligence instead of assurance. Paul's discipline is what a saved man does, not what he does to get saved. Use the verse to open the self-examination conversation ("am I in the faith?") rather than to concede the premise that salvation can be lost.